One Rule Change Just Turned Millions of Gun Owners Into Felons

Wall display of various firearms in a store

Millions of law-abiding Americans now face potential federal prison time over a small piece of plastic, as the ATF’s radical reinterpretation of pistol stabilizing braces threatens to turn gun owners into felons overnight.

At a Glance

  • The ATF issued a rule in January 2023 reclassifying pistols with stabilizing braces as short-barreled rifles, subject to strict National Firearms Act regulations
  • Despite a federal court issuing a nationwide injunction in November 2023, the ATF reportedly continues to view all braced pistols as illegal without proper registration
  • Non-compliance could result in severe penalties including up to ten years in prison and a $250,000 fine
  • The U.S. v. Taranto case could set a dangerous precedent for millions of pistol brace owners across America
  • Gun rights groups argue the ATF is overstepping its authority and creating confusion with vague guidelines

From Aid for Disabled Veterans to Federal Crime

Pistol stabilizing braces were originally designed to help disabled veterans shoot handguns with greater stability and accuracy. These simple accessories have been widely adopted by millions of gun owners who purchased them legally over the past decade. Now, thanks to former President Biden’s aggressive anti-gun agenda, overnight these plastic attachments have been transformed into potential prison sentences for otherwise law-abiding Americans.

The ATF’s January 2023 rule, officially titled “Factoring Criteria for Firearms With Attached ‘Stabilizing Braces,'” drastically expanded the definition of “rifle” to include any firearm with a stabilizing brace that is “designed, made, or intended to be fired from the shoulder.” This sweeping redefinition effectively reclassified millions of legally-owned firearms as heavily-regulated short-barreled rifles (SBRs) under the National Firearms Act, subjecting their owners to potential felony charges.

ATF Continues Enforcement Despite Court Injunction

In November 2023, a federal court issued a nationwide injunction against the ATF’s rule, providing temporary relief to gun owners. However, in a shocking move that demonstrates the former Biden administration’s determination to disarm Americans by any means necessary, the ATF apparently continues to consider all pistols with stabilizing braces as illegal SBRs despite the court order blocking their rule.

“Federal law requires a pistol with an attached stabilizing brace or stock be registered as a short barreled rifle (SBR),” stated the ATF’s Firearm Industry Programs Branch in an email that was later published by Gun Owners of America.

The same email contained the dubious claim that “While the appeal is pending, ATF is complying with the Court’s order.” This statement directly contradicts their ongoing interpretation that braced pistols are illegal, showing the utter contempt federal agencies now have for judicial oversight and the rule of law under Biden’s leadership.

The Taranto Case: A Dangerous Precedent

The U.S. v. Taranto case has emerged as a crucial battleground in this fight for Second Amendment rights. Despite the court injunction against the ATF’s rule, the Department of Justice is moving forward with criminal charges against a gun owner for possessing a handgun with a stabilizing brace, setting up what could become a devastating precedent for millions of Americans.

“ATF is not barred from continuing to enforce the underlying statute as it always has: by making case-by-case determinations about whether particular braced firearms constitute ‘rifles’ under the statute,” DOJ lawyers brazenly argued, effectively claiming they can still prosecute citizens regardless of court orders.

Gun rights organizations including Gun Owners of America and the Firearms Regulatory Accountability Coalition have urged the DOJ to drop the charges related to the pistol brace, stating, “We express no opinion on any of the other unrelated charges levied against Mr. Taranto.” The case represents a dangerous escalation in federal overreach that threatens the liberty of millions of Americans who purchased these devices legally and in good faith.

Compliance Options and Impossible Choices

For gun owners caught in this regulatory nightmare, the ATF has outlined several compliance options, none of which respect Americans’ constitutional rights. These include removing the brace, installing a longer barrel (over 16 inches), destroying or surrendering the firearm, or registering it as an SBR through a complicated and invasive federal process that includes fingerprinting, photographs, and a $200 tax.

The most disturbing aspect of this regulatory overreach is the potential punishment for non-compliance. Americans who fail to comply with this arbitrary reinterpretation of existing law could face up to ten years in federal prison and a $250,000 fine. This draconian penalty structure makes it clear that the Biden administration’s goal isn’t public safety but rather the criminalization of gun ownership itself.

A Pattern of Agency Overreach

The ATF’s actions on pistol braces represent just one aspect of a broader pattern of federal agency overreach under the former Biden administration. By circumventing Congress and reinterpreting existing laws through administrative action, unelected bureaucrats are effectively creating new criminal offenses without the constitutional lawmaking process.

The arbitrary nature of the ATF’s guidelines for determining what constitutes a “braced rifle” versus a “braced pistol” further demonstrates the problematic nature of this regulatory approach. Gun owners are left trying to decipher vague, subjective criteria with their freedom hanging in the balance. This level of uncertainty in criminal law runs contrary to basic American legal principles that citizens should know clearly what actions might subject them to imprisonment.

As legal challenges continue to work through the courts, millions of American gun owners remain in legal jeopardy, wondering if they’ll be the next example made by an increasingly aggressive federal government determined to restrict Second Amendment rights by any means necessary. The outcome of these battles will have profound implications for gun rights and the limits of administrative power for years to come.